Microstructure simulation of paper forming

2014 
This work presents a numerical framework designed to simulate the early paper forming process. This process is complex and includes strong fluid-structure interaction and complex geometries. The fluid flow solver IBOFlow, employs immersed boundary methods to simulate the flow around the fibers without the necessity of a boundary conforming grid. The fibers are approximated as slender beams with an elliptic cross section and modeled with the Euler-Bernoulli beam equation. A penalty based contact model is implemented. Finally, the potential of the framework is illustrated with an example.
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