Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesindeki Araştırma Görevlisi Hekimlerin Tükenmişlik Sendromu İle İş Doyumu Düzeleri Ve İlişkili Faktörler

Burnout Syndrome, Job Satisfaction Levels and Related Factors in Research Physicians at the Karadeniz Technical University Medical Faculty Burnout is a significant health problem for professional groups that are in unavoidable one-to-one relations with other people; job satisfaction, on the other hand, is a feeling of pleasure arising from a perception that work contributes something to the individual. The objective in this study was to determine burnout and job satisfaction levels in research physicians working at the KTU Medical Faculty and their correlation with sociodemographic factors. A total of 192 research physicians working in the KTU Medical Faculty participated in this cross-sectional study; participants were administered a sociodemographic data questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Job Satisfaction Inventory. Emotional burnout scores were higher in male physicians working in surgical sciences (12.3±7.9) than in female physicians (8.5±5.7), in those working in surgical sciences (11.1±7.4) compared to those working in internal medicine (5.0±3.5), in those working in surgical sciences experiencing social difficulties (14.0±8.5) and those working in internal medicine experiencing problems concerning work (6.0±3.3), making ends meet (5.9±3.6), family (6.2±3.1) and education (6.5±4.1); personal achievement scores were high in those working in surgical sciences and not experiencing problems concerning work (14.1±5.9), making ends meet (14.7±5.8), family (14.7±5.7) or society (13.1±5.2); depersonalization scores were high in those working in surgical sciences and not experiencing family problems (12.4±6.4); and job satisfaction scores in those working in internal medicine (87.7±18.4) w e r e higher compared to those in the surgical sciences (80.5±18.8) and higher in those working in internal medicine without problems concerning work (92.3±16.9) or making ends meet (92.3±16.5) (p=0.043, p<0.0005, p=0.002, p=0.033, p=0.035, p=0.003, p=0.027, p=0.017, p<0.0005, p=0.003, p=0.016, p=0.012, p=0.008, p=0.017 and p=0.001, respectively). In conclusion, high levels of emotional burnout were determined in those working in surgical sciences and in those working in internal medicine and experiencing difficulty with regard to work, making ends meet, family or education; of personal achievement in those working in surgical sciences and not experiencing difficulties regarding work, making ends meet, family or society; of depersonalization in those working in surgical sciences and without family d iffic ultie s; and of job satisfaction in those working in internal medicine and not experiencing difficulties regarding work or making ends meet Tukenme, insanlarla birebir iliskinin kacinilmaz oldugu meslek gruplari icin onemli bir saglik sorunu; is doyumu ise isin bireye sagladigi hosnutluk halidir. Bu calismada KTU Tip Fa-kultesi'nde calisan arastirma gorevlisi hekimlerin tukenmislik ve is doyumu duzeylerini tespit etmek ve sosyodemografik ozellikler ile iliskisini saptamak amaclanmistir. Kesitsel tipteki arastirmaya KTU Tip Fakultesi'nde calisan 192 arastirma gorevlisi hekim katilmis, katilimcilara sosyodemografik veri anketi, Maslach Tukenmislik Olcegi ve Is Doyumu Olcegi uygulanmistir. Calismada duygusal tukenmislik puanlari cerrahi bilimlerde calisan erkek hekimlerde (12.3±7.9) kadin hekimlere (8.5±5.7) gore, cerrahi bilimlerde calisanlarda (11.1±7.4) dahili bilimlerde calisanlara (5±3.5) gore, cerrahi bilimlerde calisanlarda toplum (14±8.5), dahili bilimlerde calisanlarda ise is (6±3.3), gecim (5.9±3.6), aile (6.2±3.1) ve egitim (6.5±4.1) konusunda zorluk cekenlerde; kisisel basari puanlari cerrahi bilimlerde calisanlarda is (14.1±5.9), gecim (14.7±5.8), aile (14.1±5.7) ve toplum (13.1±5.2) konusunda zorluk cekmeyenlerde; duyarsizlasma puanlari cerrahi bilimlerde calisanlarda aile konusunda zorluk cekmeyenlerde (12.4±6.4); is doyumu puanlari ise dahili bilimlerde calisanlarda (87.7±18.4) cerrahi bilimlerde calisanlara (80.5±18.8) gore, dahili bilimlerde calisanlarda is (92.3±16.9) ve gecim (92.3±16.5) konusunda zorluk cekmeyenlerde daha yuksek bulunmustur (sirasiyla p=0.043, p<0.0005, p=0.002, p=0.033, p=0.035, p=0.003, p=0.027, p=0.017, p<0.0005, p=0.003, p=0.016, p=0.012, p=0.008, p=0.017, p=0.001). Sonuc olarak cerrahi bilimlerde calisanlarda ve toplum konusunda zorluk cekenlerde, dahili bilimlerde calisan is, gecim, aile ve egitim konusunda zorluk cekenlerde duygusal tukenme; cerrahi bilimlerde calisan is, gecim, aile ve toplum konusunda zorluk cekmeyende kisisel basari; cerrahi bilimlerde calisan aile konusunda zorluk cekmeyenlerde duyarsizlasma; dahili bilimlerde calisanlarda, is ve gecim konusunda zorluk cekmeyenlerde is doyumu yuksek saptanmistir.