Analysis of public policies: A narrative review
2015
Analysis of public policies can be understood as the analysis of those activities undertaken by a government with the objective of intervening in a specified context or social problem. The study object is to undertake a narrative review, seeking to identify the concepts and methods used for analysis of policies. The following were adopted as descriptors: Health Policies, Public Health Policies, and Formulation of Policies and Analysis, researched in the following databases: International Literature on Health Sciences, the Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information, PubMed and the Base de Dados de Enfermagem (Nursing Database). The study was undertaken in June 2013 March 2014. A total of 32 articles was eligible for the extraction of data, published between 2008 and 2012. After application of the exclusion criteria, 05 articles were analyzed, from which three categories emerged: Conceptual Bases; Methodological bases; and Challenges to nursing. The Policy cycle was identified as the instrument used most for analyzing policy (AU) Analise de politicas publicas pode ser entendida como analise das atividades realizadas por um governo com objetivo de intervir em determinada realidade ou problema social. O objetivo do estudo e realizar revisao narrativa procurando identificar os conceitos e metodos utilizados para analise de politicas. Foram adotados como descritores: Politicas de Saude, Politicas Publicas de Saude, Formulacao de Politicas e Analise, pesquisados nas bases de dados: Literatura Internacional em Ciencias da Saude, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciencias da Saude, Publisher Medline e Base de Dados de Enfermagem. A pesquisa foi realizada no periodo de junho de 2013 a marco de 2014. Foram elegiveis 32 artigos para extracao dos dados, publicados entre 2008 e 2012. Apos criterios de exclusao, 05 artigos foram analisados, destes, emergiram tres categorias: Bases Conceituais; Bases metodologicas e Desafios para a enfermagem. Identificou-se o Ciclo de politica como o instrumento mais utilizado para analisar politica (AU).
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