ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DYNAMICS IN THE SYSTEM OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF DIFFERENT SUBJECTS OF ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT

2008 
The importance to solve the problem of spatial-temporal dynamics analysis in the system of economic security of different subjects of economic management is substantiated. Various methods and approaches for carrying out analysis of spatial-temporal dynamics in the system of economic security are considered. The basis of the generalized analysis of spatial-temporal dynamics in economic systems is offered. Substantiation of the aim and problems of the investigation. Complexity of different problems solution in the frameworks of the chosen investigation direction is associated with the necessity to process rather great body of statistical information which as a whole can be presented in the form multidimensional matrix structures. In this case traditionally the problems of the indicated line of investigation are solved in the context of the definite problems of the specific subject of economic management taking into account the economic situation development temporal factor being an important component when building up any economic security system. So one of the abundant tools for solving the economic security analysis problem is application of methods and approaches of the simulation modeling (1), this makes it possible to link them with visualization and significance interpretation of movement of the data being studied. In this case recognizing that specific characteristics of the analysis of activity of economic management subjects are interconnected, as a rule, with the temporal factor, the use of the apparatus of the temporal series analysis and prediction theory (2, 3) is of no small importance. Nevertheless, both in the first and in the second cases, as a rule, the problem of the obtained data agreement remains beyond field of vision in the course of analysis of available statistical data which reflect dynamics of different components of economic activity for making adequate decisions. An economic managing subject faces constantly with the problem of making an acceptable decision in the process of functioning; this eventually defines the importance of analysis of the spatial-temporal dynamics when creating a corresponding economic security system. Directly the given conclusion emerges from the fact that a definite economic managing subject progresses through widening living resource space, based on resolving contradictions between external and internal environment which are an integral component in any decision making and require a definite coordination. Moreover, one should take into account that decision being made must be weighted and substantiated on the basis of statistically significant conclusions which make it possible to reveal, first of all, available tendencies of economic development. Consequently, rather complicated problem emerges interdependent both on justification and building of an adequate model explaining interconnection between the data being studied, and the following analysis using the built model of the available set of the statistical data. In the general terms the adequacy of the corresponding analysis model should be consistent with the problem of interconnection dynamics analysis of some economic process (or phenomenon) being investigated between different subjects of the market in the
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