Hermenéutica, deconstrucción y sabotaje

This essay develops a discussion between deconstruction, ontological hermeneutics and criticism as sabotage. Taking into account two former works on that criticism, this one focuses two major points within these currents. On the one hand, the problem of the performativity of the discourse (literature, film, tv, magazines, so and so). It depends on a conception of a text as a «modeling action» consisting of creating subjects (bodies, gestures, actions, discourses, subjectivities) that are represented, perceive and conceive the world and themselves according to previously codified models. On the other hand, the problem of undecidibility introduced both in Derrida’s and de Man’s works. Finally, the essay concentrates in the historical strategies of criticism as sabotage, even if in the realm of deconstruction one negates the possibility of reconstructing the contexts.