Power Flow Calculation Based on Power Losses Sensitivity for Distribution System with Distributed Generation

The introduction of distributed generation (DG) into distribution network will greatly impact on its operation and security inevitably, load flow calculation with distributed generations is the basic premise for the optimization planning and operation of distribution network, so the power flow in distribution network containing DG should be calculated .This paper analyzes several common DG in the former back flow calculation and mathematical model, with the first generation method fail to deal with PV node problem, improves back/forward substitution method based on node-layer, the branch search method is presented to form node impedance matrix to modify the PV node reactive injection. so that it can effectively deal with PV nodes, and the program written by matlab7.1, several schemes are designed for the different modes of DGS and are tested in IEEE33 node system and verifies the feasibility of the method, the reliability of the program.