The APOGEE-2 Survey of the Orion Star-forming Complex. II. Six-dimensional Structure

NSF [AST-1449476]; Research Corporation via a Time Domain Astrophysics Scialog award [24217]; UNAM-DGAPA-PAPIIT, Mexico [IN103017]; FONDECYT REGULAR project [1170476]; CONICYT PAI Concurso Nacional de Insercion en la Academia [PAI79160052]; Ministry for the Economy, Development and Tourism, Programa Iniciativa Cientica Milenio grant [IC120009]; Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) [AYA-2017-88254-P]; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science; Center for High-Performance Computing at the University of Utah; Brazilian Participation Group; Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Mellon University; Chilean Participation Group; French Participation Group; Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias; Johns Hopkins University; Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (IPMU)/University of Tokyo; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Leibniz Institut fur Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP); Max-Planck-Institut fur Astronomie (MPIA Heidelberg); Max-Planck- Institut fur Astrophysik (MPA Garching); Max-Planck-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE); National Astronomical Observatories of China; New Mexico State University; New York University; University of Notre Dame; Observatario Nacional/MCTI; Ohio State University; Pennsylvania State University; Shanghai Astronomical Observatory; United Kingdom Participation Group; Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico; University of Arizona; University of Colorado Boulder; University of Oxford; University of Portsmouth; University of Utah; University of Virginia; University of Washington; University of Wisconsin; Vanderbilt University; Yale University