Coupling and Coordination Analysis of Comprehensive Benefits of Water Conservancy Scenic: Taking Qingpu District of Shanghai as an Example

Based on the domestic comprehensive evaluation methods for water conservancy scenic spots, water environment, and water resources, this paper constructs a comprehensive benefits evaluation index system for water conservancy scenic from both ecological and social benefits. Then, it takes the Qingpu District of Shanghai as the research object, using the entropy method to calculate the comprehensive benefits index of the two major subsystems of ecology and society from 2009 to 2019. Based on that, it concludes that the overall coupling and coordination level of the ecological and social benefits of water conservancy scenic slowly rises at this stage but remains the low-level coupling coordination stage. Finally, from the perspective of improving the comprehensive benefits of water conservancy scenic, it puts forwards the development of Qingpu District towards the beautiful prospect of the harmonious co-existence between human and nature.