Fixação com parafusos absorvíveis no tratamento da região frontal com videoendoscopia

2003 
Sao utilizados muitos metodos para obter a fixacao dos tecidos moles no tratamento da regiao frontal com videoendoscopia (EAFL). Porem, nenhum deles pode ser considerado como sendo o melhor. Desde quando iniciamos a fazer EAFL, utilizamos a fixacao com parafusos. Depois de notar que a fixacao externa temporaria com parafuso metalico apresentava alguns efeitos negativos, comecamos a usar a fixacao interna com parafusos absorviveis (biodegradaveis). O proposito deste estudo e transmitir nossa experiencia e comentar alguns pontos importantes relativos a este metodo. Nos avaliamos os casos submetidos a cirurgia endoscopica da face nos ultimos quatro anos. Foram operados noventa e nove pacientes. Em trinta e oito utilizou-se a fixacao externa com parafusos metalicos, e em sessenta e um, a fixacao interna com parafusos absorviveis. Nesse grupo, constatou-se significativa reducao nas complicacoes inerentes ao metodo, com a mesma qualidade no resultado. Evidencia-se que, mesmo ainda demandando um custo consideravel, o emprego de parafusos internos absorviveis constitui-se numa opcao pratica, efetiva e segura para a fixacao da regiao frontal na cirurgia endoscopica.(AU) Many methods are used to obtain the fixation of the soft tissues in the treatment of the front area with videoendoscopia (EAFL). However none of them can be considered as the best. From when we began to pratice EAFL, we used the fixation with screws. After noticing that the fixation temporary with metallic screw it presented some negative effects, we start using the fixation interns with absorbable screw (biodegradable). The purpose of this study is to transmit our experience and to comment on some relative important points to this method. We evaluated the submitted cases the surgery endoscopic asssisted frontal lifting in the last four years. Ninety nine patients were operated. In thirty eight the fixation was used with metallic screws and in sixty one a the fixation interns with absorbable screw. In that group, significant reduction was verified in the inherent complications to the method, with the same quality in the result. It is evidenced that, still demanding a considerable cost, the job of internal screws is constituted in a practical option, it executes and it holds for the fixation of the front area after endoscopic surgery.(AU)
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