The Effect of the Tolo Bean on Pregnancy Anaemia in Tulang Bawang Barat

From the data in 2018, the number of pregnant women ranging in age from 15-24yearswith anaemia was 84.6%, from 25-34 year was 33%, from 3544 was 33.6%, and from 45-54 years was 24% (Litbangkes, 2018). b Pregnant women who were found to be anaemic were as much as 37.1% in 2013, and by 2018 this had increased to 48.9%. There were 149 maternal deaths in a thousand in Lampung and 9 cases of thematernal mortality rate came from the TulangBawang Barat district.Four instances of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury (AKI)was due to bleeding, where anaemia was the cause.There is a need for an intervention to find the root cause of anaemia in pregnant women as this condition is significant as it is important the next generation of pregnant women be able to birth their babies in good health.Anaemia in pregnant women in the province of Lampung is as high as 69.7%. The cause of maternal death in Lampung Province in 2018 was 46 cases due to haemorrhaging, 35 cases fromhypertension, 7 cases due to infection, 10 cases caused by animpaired circulatory system, 3 cases of metabolic disorders and 48 cases due to various other conditions (Dinkes, 2017). For the case of maternal mortality there are 149 in a thousand in Lampung and 9 cases of maternal deathsare from the district of TulangBawang Barat.The data in 2013 shows that there were 4 cases of maternal mortality from 4952 live births, in 2014 there were 5 cases of maternal mortality in 4,966 births. In 2015 it was reported that there were 9 cases of maternal deaths from 4968 live births (the cause of death of the mother in the 9 cases were: three from bleeding, two from eclampsia, one from infection, and another three caused by other factors. The distribution report on the maternal deaths states that one mother was from PuskesmasPanaragan Jaya, one mother was from PuskesmasMercubuana, PuskesmasMargaKencanawhile another 2 mothers were fromPuskesmasKartaraharja and as many as four mothers were from PuskesmasMargodadi). The 2015 report was from records of examination contained in ANC (Ante Natal Care) K1 91(Barat, 2017)(Lampung, Profil Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung, 2017).The purpose of this research is to know the influence that Tolobeans can have on the increaseof haemoglobin levels in anaemic pregnant women in TulangBawang Barat Year 2019. This research method is using a quasi-experimental design.