Factores relacionados con la conducción y sintomatología musculoesquelética en agentes forestales.
2018
Introduction. Muscle skeletal disorders (MSD) have a
multifactorial etiology. There is evidence that they may
be intimately related to risk factors present in work tasks.
The aim of this study is to describe the factors related to
conduction and muscle skeletal symptoms in forestry
agents, seeking to identify and propose possible preventive
measures.
Material and methods. Observational study, descriptive
type. It was carried out during the period between the
months of February and March of the year 2017. We
collected data from 87 workers, all of them forest agents.
The data collection was carried out through survey and
clinical evaluation during the periodic health check.
A descriptive analysis of the variables studied and the
chi-squared test were performed to evaluate significant
associations Result: From the study group, an average age of 45 years
was obtained (SD=8.5). 94.3% of these were male and the
average age of the participants was 18 years (SD=9.4).
Regarding the type of road and its frequency of use, there
is a 55.2% who report that the type of road through which
they circulate most frequently are forest tracks. 29.9%
had muscle skeletal symptoms and of the total number of
workers who reported pain in some body segment, 60%
presented it at the level of the lumbar spine. No statistically
significant association was found between the type of
vehicle and the presence of pain in any body segment.
Conclusions. We consider important to apply
recommendations related to healthy extra-working habits
and to adopt adequate driving procedures in order to reduce
the risk of injuries; as well as continue with the investigation
in this subject, to increase the knowledge on it
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