Conflits et compromis dans la transformation économique postsocialiste: entre national et local. Le cas de l'agriculture en Russie et en Bulgarie

The post-socialist " transition " offers a unique opportunity to understand the dynamics of conflicts between social and economic actors as well as the scale (local, regional, national) of their settlement depending on the actors involved in that process and their respective negotiation power. The article aims at analyzing this issue in Eastern Europe by crossing the sectorial approach with the territorial one. MOTS CLES Agriculture, approches institutionnalistes, conflits, compromis, Europe de l'Est.