APPLICATIONS OF MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES FOR DISEASE DIAGNOSIS: A REVIEW
2020
Abstract
The proliferation of machine learning techniques in different capacities for real life problems has
changed the way in which problems are perceived and solved. We study the present status of ML
applications in medical care and explore their potential. Machine Learning can be employed for
different varieties of healthcare data (structured and unstructured). Some well-known ML
techniques which are used for diagnosing diseases like cancer, diabetes mellitus, hepatitis, and
cardiovascular diseases include Neural Network (NN), K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Decision Tree
(DT) and classical Support Vector Machine (SVM). Within this exploration, the utilization of
machine learning for detection and diagnosis of diseases is studied. The key focus is to discover
machine learning techniques (MLT), which are extensively utilized to anticipate, forecast and treat
vital regular illnesses, for example, malignancies (cancers), diabetes, hepatitis, and cardiovascular
diseases.
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