Police Officers Are in Burnout Syndrome? : An AppliedResearch in Nazilli Police Organization
2013
The aim of this study is to give general information about the history of
Turkish National Police Organization and to measure police officers’
burnout level by an empirical research in Nazilli Police Organization. In this
context, the study includes two parts. The first part examines the history
and organization structure of Turkish National Police Organization. The
second part includes a research measuring burnout level of police officers
working in Nazilli Police Organization. The research (questionnaire) is
designed so as to test the following alternative hypotheses:
H1: There are differences between police officers’ service unit (narcotic,
terror, traffic etc.) and burnout level.
H2: There are differences between police officers’ sexuality and burnout
level.
H3: There are differences between police officers’ vocational experience
and burnout level.
H4: There are differences between police officers’ marital status and
burnout level.
H5: There are differences between police officers’ vocational status and
burnout level.
H6: There are differences between police officers’ educational level and
burnout level. Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is used to measure police officers’
burnout level in the study. Maslach Burnout Inventory scale is composed
of three dimensions; emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and
personal accomplishment. In other words, MBI scale is composed of 22
items; 9 items for emotional exhaustion, 5 items for depersonalization and
8 items for personal accomplishment. The instrument consisted of these
22 (items) questions are answered on a 1-5 likert scales labeled “strongly
disagree” (1) and “strongly agree” (5). Additionally, our research
questionnaire includes 7 items to determine demographic variables (such
as age, sexuality, vocational experience, marital status, service unit,
vocational status, education level) of police officers. SPSS 20.0 is used for
statistical analysis. T-Test and One Way ANOVA is used to analyze and
assess the differences among police officers in terms of their demographic
variables.
Keywords: Burnout, Police Officers, Emotional Exhaustion.
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