Кубанский «Онкопатруль» - новое эффективное направление в повышении ранней диагностики и профилактики злокачественных новообразований в Краснодарском крае

The role of prophylaxis and early detection in the health care problem were proved for malignant neoplasms which are included into the second leading cause of a population death and invalidism. Oncologic mortality of the population in the region is 15,2% and first of all depends on late diagnostics of the diseases. Late detection indicator of malignant neoplasms among the Kuban population is 19,5%. The main solution of a late detection problem and, as a result, oncologic mortality decreasing is intensifying of early diagnostics of malignant neoplasms by introduction of various preventive programs to the practice of Kuban health care. Purpose and methods. Since the beginning of 2011 on Kuban the new preventive Onkopatrul project, which main goal health care of the of Krasnodar region population by prophylaxis and early diagnostics of pretumor and oncologic diseases started to be realized. Results and conclusions. Although it is clear that introduction of the «Onkopatrul» action on Kuban increased new patients number with early stages malignant neoplasms, decreased indicators of late stages diagnostics and one-year lethality, reduces mortality by detecting the disease in its earliest stages when it is most effectively treated, activate of carrying out routine inspections, sanitary and educational work among the Kuban citizen.