Comparison of Compilation Guidance to Environmental Emergency Planning between China and America

With the typical compilation guidances to emergency planning of China and the Unite States as the basis,their similarities are firstly analyzed from the aspects of basic situation investigation,accident filed investigation,emergency response,emergency training and exercising. Then,the main problems existing in China's guidance to emergency planning compilation are identified from the aspects of detailed regulations,private response to the organization,communication system of the family,and publication of information. By referring to the experience of America's guidance that applicable to China,it is suggested that China's guidance to emergency planning compilation must be detailed,lay emphasis on evacuation routes and placement sites,include private response organization and strengthen the publicity of information to society and media as well.