Individual nursing promotes rehabilitation of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated with arrhythmia.

Objective This research is aimed at exploring the application effect of individual nursing on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated with arrhythmia. Methods One hundred AMI patients complicated with arrhythmia admitted to the West China Hospital, Sichuan University from April 2018 to June 2020 were observed and researched. Among them, 47 (control group, CG) were given conventional nursing, and on this basis, 53 (experimental group, EG) were given individual nursing. The heart function, complications, negative emotions, exercise endurance, activities of daily living (ADL) and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were observed. Results Compared with the CG, the incidence of complications in the EG was lower and the time of bed rest and hospitalization was shorter. After nursing, the heart rate (HR), left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVWP), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of patients in both groups decreased, while the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and stroke volume (SV) scores increased. In addition, compared with the CG, the scores of HR, LVWP, SAS and SDS in the EG were lower while those of LVEF and SV were higher. The 6-minute walking distance and Barthel index (BI) of both groups increased after nursing, and scores in the EG increased most remarkably and were higher than in the CG. At last, research revealed that the overall nursing satisfaction of the EG was obviously better than that of the CG. Conclusion An individual nursing mode can improve the physical condition, ADL and nursing satisfaction of patients, and reduce the incidence of negative emotions and complications.