Catalytic Generation of Rhodium Silylenoid for Alkene–Alkyne–Silylene [2 + 2 + 1] Cycloaddition

2019 
An alkene–alkyne–silylene [2 + 2 + 1] cycloaddition takes place in the rhodium-catalyzed reaction of 1,6-enynes with borylsilanes bearing an alkoxy group on the silicon atoms, which react as synthetic equivalents of silylene. The reaction proceeds efficiently in 1,2-dichloroethane at 80–110 °C in the presence of a rhodium catalyst bearing bis(diphenylphosphino)methane (DPPM) as a ligand to afford 1-silacyclopent-2-enes in good to high yields.
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