3-D non-coplanar conformal radiotherapy compared to traditional beam arrangements for the adjuvant treatment of gastric cancer
2007
15145 Background: The Current standard of adjuvant treatment for gastric cancer following curative resection is concurrent administration of radiation and 5FU-based chemotherapy (INT0116). Radiation fields are often arranged as AP-PA opposed parallel fields with general recommendations for sparing at least two thirds of one kidney. In the current trial we investigated whether a better radiation distribution is achievable with 3-D conformal approaches as opposed to classical AP-PA fields. Methods: Nineteen patients with adenocarcinoma of stomach were treated by adjuvant chemoradiotherapy using a non-coplanar four field arrangement. In each case parallel planning by AP-PA arrangement and four fields “box was carried out and the generated plans were subsequently compared with dose volume histograms (DVH). Adequate coverage of the CTV was the basis for a comparison between other planning parameters. Separate analysis was performed not for right and left kidney but rather for kidneys exposed to higher and lowe...
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