Mortalidade por AIDS no Centro-Oeste brasileiro em 10 anos: uma análise de séries temporais por faixas etárias.

2019 
Objetivos: O estudo visa identificar as tendencias de obito pela Sindrome de Imunodeficiencia Adquirida (SIDA)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) no Centro-oeste entre 2005 e 2015. Metodologia: Estudo ecologico. Calcularam-se as taxas por 100 mil habitantes no programa Excel e as analises estatisticas no programa Stata, 13.0. Foi utilizada a regressao de Prais-Winsten, obtendo-se o coeficiente “β” e o valor de p. Resultados: O menor numero de obitos notificados foi de 8 casos e o maior 2.559. A maior taxa media de mortalidade foi de 40 a 49 anos, com 12 obitos/100.000 hab., e a media para todas foi 5,1 obitos/10.000 hab. (RP = 2,36). A faixa etaria de 30 a 39 anos teve tendencia decrescente (β = -0.00908 e P-Valor = 0.001), a de 50 a 59 anos (β = 0.014 e p = 0.006) e 60 a 69 anos (β = 0.016 e p = 0.001) tendencias crescentes e as outras foram estacionarias. Conclusao: Foram identificadas tendencias estacionarias na maior parte das faixas etarias, com excessao das faixas que vao dos 50 aos 70 anos, indicando possiveis lacunas na abordagem de saude do idoso. Abstract Objectives: The study aims to identify the trends of death by Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in the central-west between 2005 and 2015. Methods: Ecological study. Rates were calculated by 100,000 inhabitants on Excel program, and the statistical analysis on the Stata program, 13.0, through the method of Prais-Winsten regression, getting the “β” coefficient and p-value. Results: The lower number of deaths notified was 8 and the higher was 2559. The higher average rate of mortality was 40 to 49 years, with 12 deaths/100,000 inhabitants, and the average rate to all was 5,1 deaths/100,000 people (PR = 2,36). The AG of 30 to 39 years had a decreasing trend (β = -0.00908 e P-Valor = 0.001), 50 to 59 (β = 0.014 e p = 0.006) and 60 to 69 years (β = 0.016 e p = 0.001) increasing trends, and the others were stationary. Conclusion: Mostly stationary trends were identified, however, increasing trends were found.
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