270-OR: Adipocyte Integrin-Linked Kinase Is Necessary for the Development of Diet-Induced Adipose Insulin Resistance

2019 
The remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in tissues including adipose tissue, and the expression of collagen binding integrin α2β1 have been associated with the development of insulin resistance. Integrin-linked Kinase (ILK), an adaptor protein and a key component of the IPP (ILK-Parvin-PINCH) complex mediates integrins linking the ECM with intracellular signalling. This study determines the role of ILK in adipose function and insulin resistance in chow and high fat (HF)-fed mice. HF feeding increased adipose ILK expression in mice (2.7 ±0.62 vs. 1±0.23; p=0.01). Adipocyte-specific deletion of ILK resulted in a decrease in fat mass (21.6±1.6% vs. 27.3±1.4%; p=0.009) and epididymal tissue weight (eWAT) (1.04±0.07g vs. 1.62±0.11g; p Disclosure A. Bugler-Lamb: None. C. Hennayake: None. A. Hasib: None. M.L. Ashford: None. L. Kang: None. Funding Diabetes UK; Diabetes Research & Wellness Foundation
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