Актуальные аспекты применения химически синтезированных соединений наночастиц серебра в животноводстве и агрохимии

This paper considers different fields of application of silver nanoparticles (NPs) in agriculture. The review of the use of compounds of silver NPs in farm animal feeding and treatment is given. The main directions of the ways of application of nanosilver in terms of cultural plant protection and their cultivation are considered. The authors has demonstrated their main research findings in this area. The "Argovit" TM manufactured from silver NPs and polyvinylpyrrolidone reduced antibiotic sensitivity, adhesive and anti-lysozyme activity of pathogens Enterococcus, Salmonella and Escherichia, which determine the occurrence, development and manifestation of infectious animal diseases. It has been found that silver nanocomposites (NCs), which are silver NPs immersed on matrixes of natural polysaccharide like arabinogalactan or humic substances have an antibacterial effect on the bacteria causing the ring rot of potato. NC has stimulating effects on potato plants in vitro . The information presented in the paper shows the prospects of widespread use of nanosilver in agriculture.