Eu(O2C‐CC‐CO2): An EuII Containing Anhydrous Coordination Polymer with High Stability and Negative Thermal Expansion
2019
Anhydrous Eu(II) -acetylenedicarboxylate (EuADC; ADC(2-) = (-) O2 C-C identical withC-CO2 (-) ) was synthesized by reaction of EuBr2 with K2 ADC or H2 ADC in degassed water under oxygen-free conditions. EuADC crystallizes in the SrADC type structure (I41 /amd, Z=4) forming a 3D coordination polymer with a diamond-like arrangement of Eu(2+) nodes (msw topology including the connecting ADC(2-) linkers). Deep orange coloured EuADC is stable in air and starts decomposing upon heating in an argon atmosphere only at 440 degrees C. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibilities (mueff =7.76 muB ) and (151) Eu Mossbauer spectra (delta=-13.25 mm s(-1) at 78 K) confirm the existence of Eu(2+) cations. Diffuse reflectance spectra indicate a direct optical band gap of Eg =2.64 eV (470 nm), which is in accordance with the orange colour of the material. Surprisingly, EuADC does not show any photoluminescence under irradiation with UV light of different wavelengths. Similar to SrADC, EuADC exhibits a negative thermal volume expansion below room temperature with a volume expansion coefficient alphaV =-9.4(12)x10(-6) K(-1) .
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