Preventive and Therapeutic Effects and Mechanism of Tangwang Mingmu Granule on Rats with Diabetic Retinopathy

2015 
Objective To observe the preventive and therapeutic effects of the new process extracts of Tangwang Mingmu Granule on rats with diabetic retinopathy. Methods The best preparation process technology of drug extraction was improved and selected based on the traditional water decoction of Chinese medicine. The active ingredient of two processes were detected and compared by HPLC. In vitro and in vivo pharmacodynamic evaluation models were used to evaluate the drug effects and analyze its mechanism. MTT assay was used to analyze the inhibitory effects of extracts in the two processes on EA.hy 926 cell proliferation in vitro. The effects of two extracts on STZ induced rat diabetic microvascular disease and its related factors were observed by retinal slice staining and ELISA. Results Compared with the traditional process, the active ingredients of the extracts were improved by the new technology of Tangwang Mingmu Granule. The preparation process of Tangwang Mingmu Granule could significantly improve the diabetic rat retinal microvascular pathological state, and reduce the protein expression levels of angiogenesis related factors. Conclusion The new preparation process could effectively improve the active ingredients in the herbal extract. The extract of new technology showed a significantly effect on the diabetic rats in retinal microvascular pathology state. The mechanism may be related to the regulation of vascular cell adhesion molecules and inflammatory factors.
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