입지특성을 고려한 자연환경보전이용시설의 유형분류

This study aims to identify the classification scheme for effective management plan on nature environmental conservation and its utilization facilities, based on spatial and locational characteristics such as distance to the legally protected areas. Over the last decade, 151 facilities have been established for protecting, managing and utlilizing the natural resources in Korea. Three types of classification scheme on the facilities were suggested in the guideline published in the Ministry of Environment, in order to effectively establish and manage the facilities. But, the classification is limited for use of natural resources, causing the unclear criteria to classify and manage the facilities. Ecological and Natural Map, Terrestrial Environmental Evaluation Map, and Accessibility to Legally Protected Areas were selected as primary items for the facility classification. Using these factors, the 151 facilities divided into three categories: Protection-oriented type, Utilitizationoriented type, and Medium type. The suitability analysis of existing lands related to the facility could be suggested, based on the classification scheme, for the proportion and spatial arrangements of components(i.e., survey sites, wild-bird observatory, nature experience center, picnic areas, wildlife preserve, education and experience facilities).