New A2/3−xRh2O4 Compounds with the CaFe2O4 Structure Where A Is a Rare Earth or Bi

2009 
New compounds of the type R2/3−xRh2O4 with the CaFe2O4 structure have been prepared, where R is a rare earth. For crystals grown in a Bi/V/O flux, the rare earth was partially replaced by Bi. No evidence of ordering of the A cation vacancies is found, but the A cations are displaced from the ideal A cation site by about 0.24 A. Electrical conductivity measurements on crystals suggest that the materials are degenerate semiconductors with Seebeck measurements showing p-type behavior. This is consistent with our observation that x in R2/3−xRh2O4 ranges up to about 0.09. The compounds were also characterized by magnetic susceptibility and diffuse reflectance measurements.
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