Simulation-Based Discharge Education Program for Caregivers of Children With Tracheostomies

2021 
OBJECTIVES: To design, implement, and evaluate a simulation-based education (SBE) program for caregivers of children with tracheostomy. METHODS: Self-reported comfort and confidence in knowledge as well as tracheostomy care skills were assessed before and after a single SBE session for 24 consecutively enrolled caregivers of children with tracheostomies aged RESULTS: Post-SBE, there was a significant improvement in both self-reported comfort and confidence (P CONCLUSIONS: In this pilot study, we demonstrated successful design and implementation of an SBE program for caregivers of children with tracheostomies, revealing improvements in self-reported comfort and confidence as well as in their performance of tracheostomy care skills. Further optimization is needed, and caregivers may benefit from additional SBE sessions to achieve complete skills competency. Future research on the long-term impact of SBE and the peer-to-peer support element of the program is needed.
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