Lower hybrid current drive in FTU high density shear reversed discharges
2008
Results are reported of the 8 GHz Lower Hybrid experiments on FTU after the installation of the new toroidal limiter. A figure of merit of the Current Drive efficiency ηCD≈0.11⋅1020 A/Wm2 is estimated for plasma density ne=1020 m−3 and no appreciable broadening of the launched frequency is detected. In low density experiments sawteeth are stabilised and m=1 activity is present in the plasma. Shear reversed discharges with large reversal radius, rs/a≈0.5, are obtained at higher density, lower temperature, BT=4 T, qa≈5.5, by off-axis LH CD. The reversed configurations exhibit high central temperature coexisting with regular m=2, n=1 relaxations of large amplitude and are maintained up to LH switch off. At higher magnetic field, B=5.2 T, qa≈7, irregular DTM crashes are present during the whole LH pulse. Confinement time of radiofrequency heated discharges (PLH=0.5÷2⋅POH) exhibits the same behaviour of FTU ohmic discharges following the ITER89-P scaling. Preliminary results of central 140 GHz Electron Cyclot...
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