Abstract 14727: Late Sodium Current Plays a Role in Ventricular Arrhythmias Associated With Increased Intracellular Calcium Concentration

2014 
Objective: An increase in intracellular calcium concentration is associated with the prolongation of action potential duration (APD) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT). Recent studies indicated that late sodium current inhibitor is effective in preventing ventricular arrhythmias in patients with long QT syndrome 8. The objective of the study was to determine the role of late sodium current in calcium related ventricular arrhythmias. Methods: Hearts from New Zealand female rabbits were perfused in a Langendorff mode. The atrioventricular nodal area was thermally ablated to produce complete atrioventricular block, and then heart was paced at stated frequency. Multiple channel monophasic action potentials (MAP) and pseudo 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) were recorded. Calcium transient and myocyte contraction were determined in rabbit ventricular myocytes. Results: Bay-K 8644 (10-300 nM) increased both epi- and endo- cardial MAPD90 of left ventricle in concentration dependent manners, from (176±...
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