Association of hepatosplenic schistosomiasis mansoni and histiocytic lymphoma

: A case of one patient with hepatosplenic Schistosomiasis mansoni in association with histiocytic lymphoma is presented. The authors discuss the concomitance of the two pathologic processes, by comparing with other cases of the literature and speculating about its significance, there is the possibility of the schistosomiasis being related as the causing factor of the malignant disease.