A Noniterative Parameter-Extraction Method for Single-Diode Lumped Parameter Model of Solar Cells

As a key to simulate electrostatic characteristics of solar cells and implement single-diode model into simulators, a noniterative parameter-extraction method is proposed to determine five parameters of single-diode model. It is straightforwardly derived from the transcend equation set of terminal ${I} - {V}$ equations to overcome the imperfections of poor efficiency in numerical iteration methods, low accuracy in semiempirical approaches, and absence of physical meaning in optimization algorithms. As a result, such a parameter-extraction method actually serves as a useful tool to acquire model parameters, analyze preparing process’ results, and expand practicability of lumped parameter model.