Design of epitaxial Si punch-through diode based selector for high density bipolar RRAM
2012
Bipolar Resistance RAM (RRAM) requires the selector device to have a symmetric IV characteristic to perform selection operation for a |V set | (~ |V reset |) range of 1V-5V and beyond as well as high currents. Recently, we have experimentally demonstrated a epitaxial Si punch-through diode based selector with an n+/p/n+ doping structure. In this paper, we present the selector performance engineering i.e. on-current density (J on ), on/off current ratio (J on /J off ), and on-voltage Von designability based on TCAD simulations by modifying doping and p-layer thickness. High current density of 3MA/cm 2 is demonstrated for a J on /J off ratio of 10 4 with a Von of 4V. Based on these simulations, we show the excellent designability of the selector in terms of Von (0-10V and beyond) and J on (> few MA/cm 2 at high J on /J off of 10 4 ). The main engineering controls are length and doping of p and n+ regions.
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