A Study on Fatigue Damage Modeling Using Neural Networks

Fatigue crack growth and life have been estimated based on established empirical equations. In this paper, an alternative method using artificial neural network (ANN) -based model developed to predict fatigue damages simultaneously. To learn and generalize the ANN, fatigue crack growth rate and life data were built up using in-plane bending fatigue test results. Single fracture mechanical parameter or nondestructive parameter can’t predict fatigue damage accurately but multiple fracture mechanical parameters or nondestructive parameters can. Existing fatigue damage modeling used this merit but limited real-time damage monitoring. Therefore, this study shows fatigue damage model using backpropagation neural networks on the basis of X-ray half breadth ratioB/B 0 , fractal dimensionD f and fracture mechanical parameters can estimate fatigue crack growth rateda/dN and cycle ratioN/N f at the same time withinengineering limit error (5%).