The Analysis of the Different Brackets of the Acne Symptom of the Undergraduates in Beijing and the Influencing Factors of the Acne

Objective: Knowing the basic situation and the influencing factors of the different brackets of facial acne of undergraduates in Beijing and probing into the possible inducements that make acne more serious. Methods: Using the questionnaires that were made by the assessment team, and taking advantages of the SPSS19.0 to do the analysis. Results: The total number of undergraduate acne patients in Beijing is 238. I, II, III, IV grades are 48.32%, 26.89%, 16.39% and 8.4%, respectively. The percentages of the hurt and pruritus feeling are 16%, 22%, 23% and 60%. Under the premise that P ≤ 0.05, OR means the every influencing factor and the correlation intension index of the acne’ different brackets. When level I turns into level II, OR of the indiscipline of the period (the female), inheritance, photosensitive skin, loving the spicy food, being anxious and so on is greater than 1. When level II turns into level III, the OR of the pressure, tired and the instability of the emotion is greater than 1. When level III turns into level IV, the OR of the indiscipline of the period (the female) and inheritance is greater than 1. The acne improvement rates of the patients who use cosmetics and take medicine are 33.7% and 41.9%. Conclusion: The more serious the acne is, the worse effect of the patients is. When level I turns into level II, the inducement is more and disperse. Too much pressure or feeling down may lead to level III. When the influence of the inheritance and the indiscipline is obvious, it is very likely to turn into level IV. The statistics shows that, at present, the improving effect of the acne is unsatisfactory.