ELECT: A phase 3 study of efficacy and safety of lanreotide autogel/depot (LAN) treatment for carcinoid syndrome in patients with neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).
2014
268 Background: Somatostatin analogs (SSAs) are the mainstay treatment for carcinoid syndrome. LAN is a long-acting SSA approved for this indication in >50 countries, but not yet in the US. ELECT is a large multinational phase 3 study evaluating rescue therapy use as a novel alternate endpoint for carcinoid symptom control with LAN. Methods: Eligible patients were age ≥ 18 years with histologically-confirmed NET and a history of carcinoid syndrome, and naive to SSA treatment or responsive to conventional doses of octreotide LAR (≤ 30 mg/4 weeks) or short acting (≤ 600 µg/day SC). Design: a 16-week, randomized (LAN 120 mg [n=59] vs placebo [n=56] every 4 weeks) double-blind phase, followed by a 32-week long-term open label phase on LAN. Patients had access to short acting octreotide as rescue for breakthrough symptoms throughout the study. Primary endpoint: % of days the patient used rescue octreotide during the double-blind phase. The study was designed to have 90% power to detect a treatment difference o...
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