Surgical mesh implantation in incisional hernia. A historical follow up study

AIM OF STUDY: To describe risk factors, recurrence rates, morbidity and satisfaction in patients operated for incisional hernia with implantation of a surgical mesh. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The records of 60 patients undergoing an incisional hernia repair using a surgical mesh in the period 1.1.1993-30.6.1998 were reviewed, and 49 living patients were examined. RESULTS: During a mean follow-up of 27 months, patients with preoperative risk factors had more complications and recurrences. Overall recurrence rate was 14%. Ninety-six percent were satisfied with the operation and 90% wanted the same operation in case of recurrence. CONCLUSION: Operation for incisional hernia using implantation of a surgical mesh is a safe and well tolerated procedure, care must be taken in patients with risk factors.