N‐Heterocyclic Carbene‐Catalyzed Cyclization of Unsaturated Acyl Chlorides and Ketones.

2012 
A straightforward synthesis of optically active trifluoromethyl dihydropyranones and spirocyclic oxindole-dihydropyranones has been realized by the chiral N-heterocyclic carbenes-catalyzed cyclization of α,β-unsaturated β-methylacyl chlorides with activated trifluoromethyl ketones or isatin derivatives.
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