Resonance potassium and sodium lines in the spectra of ultracool dwarfs

2007 
We discuss the methodological problems and results of computations of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of L dwarfs. Over a wide wavelength interval (λλ4000–10 000 A), the spectra of these stars are determined to a considerable extent by absorption in resonance lines of potassium (7666.961, 7701.031 A) and sodium (5891.518, 5897.489 A). We compute the extended wings of these lines using the theory of quasi-stationary broadening. We compute the cores and nearby wings (up to Δλ = 40 A from the line center) of the KI and NaI lines in a collisional approximation (van der Waals theory). In our modeling of the SED of the ultracool dwarf 2MASS J15232263+3014562 (L8), we find that the observations agree best with the COND atmospheric models of Allard et al. with T eff = 2200 K and log g = 6.0.
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