Right Testicular Infarction Secondary to Spontaneous Testicular Vein Thrombosis in a Child: Case Report and Literature Review

Abstract Pediatric testicular vein thrombosis is a rare entity with only six reported cases. Diagnosis depended on preoperative clinical suspicion, radiological and intraoperative findings. The literature is very limited in the pediatric population with different etiologies and different managements. We present a case of a 14-year-old boy who suffered from spontaneous right testicular vein thrombosis and was treated with right orchiectomy and oral anticoagulation. We also reviewed and summarized the previously described cases of pediatric testicular vein thrombosis.