The maternal and neonatal effect of fentanil used in general anesthesia induction for cesarean section

Objective To observe the effect of general anesthesia induction with fentanil on parturient undergoing cessrean section and Apgar score of newborn. Methods Forty-two example cesarean section under general anesthesia were induced with fentanil 4μ/kg, propofol 1.5-2.0 mg/kg, atracurium 0.5mg/kg.Observed the change of hemodynamics parameter of parturientand 1 min,5 min Apgar score of newborn. Results Parturient woman blood stream dynamics Was stable. The premature delivery, the low body weight, the polyembryony or the anaesthesia had used the hypnotics group, its newborn 1 min Apgar score was obviously lower than that had not merged above situations(P＜0.01),but the newborn 5 min Apgar score was not significantly different(P＞0.05).Conclusions Fentanil used in cesarean section general anesthesia induction, parturient woman blood stream dynamics is stable, affects not obviously to newborn's Apgar scoure. But regarding the premature delivery, the polyembryony, the low body weight or the pregnant woman used the hypnotics, cegaresn section general anesthesia induction with fentanil should be supposed to use cautiously. Key words: Fentanil; Cesarean section; Anesthesia; Infant,newborn