ВНЕДРЕНИЕ СЕРЕБРА В МАТРИЦУ ПОРИСТОГО КРЕМНИЯ МЕТОДОМ ЭЛЕКТРО-ТЕРМОДИФФУЗИИ

2019 
Purpose. In this work, we investigated the possibility of modifying porous silicon with silver particles.Methods and methodology. For the synthesis of substrates was used the method of electrochemicaletching in hydrofl uoric acid solutions. Аt given technological parameters was formed a porous matrix. The resulting samples were subjected to further functionalization. For the synthesis of silver ink AgNO3 was used the method of colloidal quantum dots and then by the method of electro-thermal diffusion, these particles were deposited in a porous matrix to forming a composite structure. To study the samples was used by scanning electron microscopy. Morphology and diffusion processes were studied using SEM data. To control the functionalizationprocess was used the method of determining the wetting angle.Results. Using the method of centrifugation, a silver layer was deposited on a porous silicon matrix. According to SEM data, it was established that the pore size is d = 50-100 nm, the layer thickness is 25 μm. Base on wetting angle data was concluded that the porous silicon matrix is initially hydrophobic (q ≈ 59°). After the deposition of silver particles, the hydrophobicity changes to hydrophilicity (q ≈ 31°) and further electrothermal effects have little effect on the wetting angle and the nature of hydrophilicity (q ≈ 42°).Conclusion. As a result of research work demonstrated the effectiveness of the electro-thermalmethods for introducing silver into the porous silica matrix. It shows that the deposition of silver leads to a decrease in the hydrophobicity of the surface.   SOURCE OF FINANCINGThe study was carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research in the framework of the scientifi c project 19-32-50038 mol_nr “Study of the morphological, physicochemical and optical properties of por-Si depending on the methods of their formation and functionalization”.       REFERENCES Raul J. Martin-palma, Patrick D. McAtee, Rehab Ramadan, Akhlesh Lakhtakia. Hybrid nanostructured porous silicon-silver layers for wideband optical absorption. Scientifi c Reports, 2019, v. 9(1), p. 7291. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43712-7 Kleps I., Miu M., Danila M., Simion M., Ignat T., Bragaru A., Dumitru L., Teodosiu G. Silver/porous silicon (PS) nanocomposite layers for biomedical applications. Proc. of “2006 International Semiconductor Conference”, 27-29 Sep., 2006, no. 9211112. https://doi.org/10.1109/SMICND.2006.283935 Ensafi A. 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M., Moshnikov V. A. Infl uence of technology conditions on the surface energy of porous silicon using the method of contact angle. Proc. of “2017 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus)”, 1–3 Feb., 2017, pp. 1183-1185. https://doi.org/10.1109/eiconrus.2017.7910770 Matyushkin L. B. Tekhnologiya i oborudovanie dlya polucheniya kolloidnykh kvantovykh tochek CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I), CdSe/ZnS, plazmonnykh nanochastits Ag/SiO2 i gibridnykh struktur na ikh osnove [Technology and equipment for obtaining CsPbX3 colloidal quantum dots (X = Cl, Br, I), CdSe/ZnS, Ag/SiO2 plasmonic nanoparticles and hybrid structures based on them. Cand. Sci. (Eng.) diss. St. Petersburg, 2018, 138 p. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35115356 (in Russ.) Permiakov N. V., Matyushkin L. B., Belorus A. O., Koshevoi V. L. 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