1‐Aminobenzotriazole increases glutathione‐s‐transferase activity of maize

Abstract Glutathione‐S‐transferase (GST) activity of maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings treated with 1‐aminobenzotriazole (ABT) derivatives and/or EPTC were measured using EPTC‐sulfoxide as substrate. Both safeners and ABT derivatives significantly elevated the GST activity in the concentrations needed for effective safening action. ABT is considered as an inhibitor of plant cytochrome P‐450 monooxygenases (P‐450) and, because of this, used to study herbicide mode of action. Our data indicate that ABT has multiple effects on plants influencing not only P‐450 but GST as well. Thus the role of ABT in herbicide metabolism needs reconsideration.