Eefectividad de los colutorios de clorhexidina más flúor en niños de 6 años con alto riesgo de caries
2013
Se efectuo un estudio cuasiexperimental en 27 escolares de 6 anos con alto riesgo de caries, pertenecientes a la Escuela Primaria "Miguel Angel Oramas Alfonso" de Santiago de Cuba, desde octubre del 2009 hasta mayo del 2012, con vistas a determinar la efectividad de los colutorios de clorhexidina mas fluor en estos ninos. La casuistica quedo distribuida en 2 grupos: estudio (A) y control (B), seleccionados a traves de un muestreo aleatorio simple; los primeros tratados con clorhexidina mas fluor, durante 15 dias continuos, por 4 meses y los segundos con fluor solamente, por igual periodo. Se demostro la efectividad de los citados colutorios con resultados significativos, puesto que en el grupo A existio una disminucion proporcional de las caries (66,6 %), no aparecieron nuevas y 76,9 % de sus integrantes lograron una higiene bucal eficiente.(AU) A quasi-experimental study was carried out in 27 school children who were 6 years-old with high cavity risk, belonging to "Miguel Angel Oramas Alfonso" Primary School in Santiago de Cuba, from October, 2009 to May, 2012, aimed at determining the effectiveness of clorhexidine plus fluoride collutoriums in these children. The case material was distributed in 2 groups: study group (A) and control group (B), selected through a simple random sampling; the first group was treated with clorhexidine plus fluorine, during 15 continuous days, for 4 months and the second one with fluoride only, during an equal period. The effectiveness of the mentioned collutoriums was demonstrated with significant results, since in group A proportional decrease of the caries existed (66.6%), there were no new ones and 76.9 % of its members achieved an efficient oral hygiene.(AU)
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