The Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Bank-non-Intermediation Income and Gold and Oil Co-movement Analysis

This paper consists an introduction and  two main  parts, the introduction gives abroad idea about the determinants of Bank-non Intermediation Income and the Co-movement happening between the Gold of London Gold Bullion and as well as the Brent,   then the first part of the study aims to analysis the determinants of Bank-non-Intermediation Income based on evidence and data from the OIC(Organization of Islamic Cooperation ) member Muslim countries. The study uses STATA as a tool to analysis the data from the OIC countries.The objective of the second part is to analysis the co-movement happening between the GOLD of London Gold Bullion in USD and the BRENT (Brent Crude Oil Price) in USD between the period of January 1986 and April 2018. The analysis is based on daily data frequency. The technique of analysis: Wavelet coherence relationship. This study ends with a concluding section which highlights the main findings of the study and suggestions. Keywords : Determinants, Bank-non-Intermediation Income, OIC countries, Gold of London Gold Bullion, Brent. DOI : 10.7176/JESD/10-2-01