Effect of a Crisis Intervention Team for suicide attempt patients in an emergency department in Korea

Background:South Korea has one of the highest rates of suicide in the world, which poses an immense socioeconomic burden on the healthcare system.Objectives:We hypothesized that the implementation of a Crisis Intervention Team would lead to an improvement in completion rates of suicide prevention counseling programs.Methods:This is a retrospective before-and-after analysis, and was carried out in the emergency department in the city of Ansan, South Korea. The Crisis Intervention Team, funded by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, counsels suicide attempt patients with the ultimate goal of assuring proper administration of mental healthcare from community suicide support programs. Data on suicide attempt patients were collected using medical records. The primary outcome was defined as completion of the 8-week follow-up period for suicide attempt patients with the community suicide support programs.Results:A total of 246 patients from the pre-intervention period and 296 patients from the post-intervention p...