Racial disparities in late-stage prostate cancer: A SEER database analysis 2005–2015.
2019
115Background: Incidence of metastatic prostate cancer in U.S. males has increased over the past ten years, but it is unknown how this trend varies over time within different racial and ethnic populations. Methods: We identified all men first diagnosed with prostate cancer from 2005-2015 in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program of the National Cancer Institute, which monitors 18 population-based cancer registries. Yearly cancer diagnosis frequency from 2005 to 2015 was categorized and analyzed by stage (in situ/localized, regional, and distant), race/ethnicity [White, Asian American/Pacific Islander (AAPI), Black], and age group (45-54, 55-69, 70-75). Chi-square tests, multivariable logistic regression models were used for data analysis with p < 0.05 considered significant. Results: In the 10-year study period, the proportion of regional-stage prostate cancer increased from 14.2% to 16.6% of cases (p < .0001) and distant-stage increased from 3.3% to 5.8% (p < .0001). The odds of b...
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