Late Breaking Abstract - The impact of tabacco heating systems on haemodynamics

2018 
Introduction: The introduction of Tobacco Heating System (THS) started a discussion concerning the health risk of THS in comparison to normal cigarette and e-cigarette (Ecig). Therefore we conducted a four-arm crossover trial focusing on cardiovascular risk factors in an acute intervention. Methods: Data was gathered from 20 active smokers during and after smoking THS, cigarette or vaping an Ecig with or without nicotine in a partly double-blinded randomized setup. The participants were followed up for two hours after smoking or vaping. Peripheral and central blood pressures and parameters of arterial stiffness were measured by MobiloGraph™ (I.E.M., Germany). Results: Peripheral systolic blood pressure (SBP) increased statistically after smoking a conventional cigarette (+10.5 mm Hg; p 0.05). The Heart rate (HR) raised for conventional cigarette, THS and E-cig with nicotine-containing liquid statistically significant (p Conclusion: Blood pressure showed comparable results in using THS or Ecig. THS lead to a lower blood pressure reaction than a conventional cigarette. AIx as a surrogate parameter for cardiovascular risks proved a negative impact for cigarette and THS more than Ecig.
    • Correction
    • Source
    • Cite
    • Save
    • Machine Reading By IdeaReader
    0
    References
    0
    Citations
    NaN
    KQI
    []