Cognitive-behavioral treatment of depression, part VI: Integrating the use of antidepressant medications

Cognitive-behavioral therapy has been found effective in the treatment of depression. However, many clinicians and researchers view cognitive-behavioral therapy and antidepressant medications as independent forms of intervention. The present manuscript discusses the use of antidepressant medications as an effective complement to cognitive-behavioral therapy. Guidelines are presented for the assessment of depressive subtypes related to different types of psychotropic medications. Also, the risks and benefits of psychotropic medications are discussed. Therapists working with depressed clients are encouraged to follow a comprehensive evaluation and treatment plan using interdisciplinary resources to help clients overcome their depression.