Efficacy and safety of crizotinib in patients with advanced ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

2013 
8032 Background: ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase rearrangements define a subset of NSCLC sensitive to the small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib, approved multinationally for the treatment of advanced ALK-positive NSCLC. Updated efficacy and safety data are presented for crizotinib in patients with advanced ROS1-rearranged NSCLC. Methods: ROS1 status was determined by break-apart FISH assays, and patients were enrolled into an expansion cohort of an ongoing phase 1 crizotinib study (NCT00585195). Patients received crizotinib 250 mg BID. Responses were assessed using RECIST v1.0. The disease control rate (DCR; % stable disease [SD] + partial response [PR] + complete response [CR]) was evaluated at weeks 8 and 16. Results: At the data cut-off, 33 patients with ROS1-positive NSCLC had enrolled, and 31 had received crizotinib, with 25 evaluable for response. Median age was 51 years (range 31–72), 79% of patients were never-smokers and 97% had adenocarcinoma histology. The median number of prior tre...
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