PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION WITH CONCOMITANT LEFT VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION: A CHALLENGING CLINICAL SCENARIO

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) that exists in the presence of heart failure with reduced rejection fraction (HFrEF) may be secondary to left ventricular (LV) dysfunction or may represent an independent pathological process. However, identifying the presence of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is